Sugar ants are the common pests, mostly found in kitchens and pantries. These tiny insects are attracted to sweet foods, which is why they are often seen moving in lines toward your sugar bowl, honey jar, or any sweet thing you forgot to clean up. While they may seem harmless, sugar ants’ infestation can quickly become a problem. The good news is that with the right approach, you can get rid of sugar ants and prevent them from coming back.
Let’s dig into this article and go through everything you need to know to handle these pesky insects.
What are sugar ants?
Sugar ants are known as odorous house ants. They are small, dark brown or black ants that love sugary foods. They get their name from their strong attraction to sweets like sugar, syrup, and honey. These ants are often found in kitchens, bathrooms, and other areas where food and moisture are present.
While sugar ants are not a direct threat to humans, they can contaminate food and become a persistent problem if not treated timely. To get rid of sugar ants, understanding their behavior and habits is necessary.
Why do sugar ants invade your home?
Sugar ants enter homes in search of two things: food and water. They’re particularly attracted to:
- Sweet foods: Sugar, honey, syrup, and sugary drinks.
- Greasy or protein-rich foods: Crumbs, spills, and leftovers.
- Moisture: Leaky pipes, damp areas, and standing water.
Once sugar ants find a reliable food source, they leave a scent trail for other ants to follow, this is why you often see them moving in a straight line.
Signs of a Sugar Ant Infestation
Before you start tackling the problem, it’s important to confirm that you’re dealing with sugar ants. Here are some common signs of an infestation:
- Trails of ants: A line of ants moving to and from a food source.
- Nests: Small piles of dirt or debris near walls, under sinks, or in cracks.
- Food contamination: Ants crawling on food containers or surfaces.
- Swarms: Large groups of ants, especially during warmer months.
If you see any of these signs, it is surely the presence of sugar ants, and you need to take immediate action.
Steps to Get Rid of Sugar Ants Effectively
Identify and Eliminate the Food Source
The first step in getting rid of sugar ants is to cut off their food supply.
- Clean thoroughly: Wipe down countertops, sweep floors, and clean up spills immediately.
- Store food properly: Keep sugary foods in airtight containers.
- Take out the trash: Dispose of garbage regularly and use trash cans with tight-fitting lids.
- Fix leaks: Repair any leaky pipes or faucets to eliminate water sources.
Locate and Destroy the Nest
Finding the ant nest is crucial for long-term control. Look for nests in:
- Cracks and crevices: Check walls, baseboards, and under appliances.
- Outdoor areas: Inspect gardens, mulch beds, and near foundations.
Once you locate the nest, you can use different methods to destroy it.
Use Natural Remedies
If you prefer eco-friendly solutions, try natural remedies to get rid of these sugar ants:
- Vinegar solution: Mix equal quantity of vinegar and water in a spray bottle. Spray it along ant trails and entry points to disrupt their scent trails.
- Lemon juice: The acidity of lemon juice repels ants. Squeeze lemon juice near the entry points or wipe surfaces with it.
- Cinnamon: Sprinkle ground cinnamon or place cinnamon sticks near ant trails. The strong scent deters ants.
- Diatomaceous earth: This natural powder dehydrates and kills ants. Shower it around nests and entry points.
Set Up Ant Baits
Ant bait is an effective way to eliminate the full colony. The worker ants carry the bait back to the nest, where it kills the queen and other ants.
- Choose the right bait: Sugar ants prefer sweet bait. Look for products containing borax or boric acid.
- Place baits strategically: Put them near ant trails, nests, and entry points.
- Be patient: It may take a few days to see results as the bait works its way through the colony.
Seal Entry Points
Prevent ants from entering your home by sealing the potential entry points:
- Caulk cracks: Use caulk to seal cracks in walls, windows, and doors.
- Install door sweeps: Add sweeps to exterior doors to block gaps.
- Repair screens: Fix torn window and door screens.
Use Chemical Treatments
For severe infestations, chemical treatments may be necessary.
- Ant sprays: Use sprays labeled for indoor use to kill ants on contact.
- Granular insecticides: Apply these insecticides outdoor around the perimeter of your home to create a barrier.
- Professional pest control: If DIY methods fail, hire a licensed exterminator to handle the infestation.
Preventing Future Sugar Ant Infestations
Once you’ve eliminated the ants, take steps to prevent them from returning:
- Maintain cleanliness: Regularly clean your home, especially the kitchen and dining areas.
- Store food properly: Keep food in sealed containers and avoid leaving leftovers out.
- Fix moisture issues: Address leaks and reduce humidity in your home.
- Trim vegetation: Keep plants and trees trimmed away from your home to reduce ant access.
- Monitor regularly: Check for signs of ants and address any issues promptly.
Conclusion
Following the steps outlined in this guide, you can effectively eliminate these sugar ants from your home and prevent them from coming back. Regular cleaning, proper food storage, and preventive measures will go a long way in keeping your home protected from ants.